الإدراج المتقدم

test_data = [[1, 'v1', 'v2'], [2, 'v3', 'v4']]
ic = test_client.create_insert_context(table='test_table', data='test_data')
client.insert(context=ic)
assert client.command('SELECT count() FROM test_table') == 2
new_data = [[3, 'v5', 'v6'], [4, 'v7', 'v8']]
ic.data = new_data
client.insert(context=ic)
qr = test_client.query('SELECT * FROM test_table ORDER BY key DESC')
assert qr.row_count == 4
assert qr[0][0] == 4

import clickhouse_connect
import pandas as pd

client = clickhouse_connect.get_client()

df = pd.DataFrame({
    "id": [1, 2, 3],
    "name": ["Alice", "Bob", "Joe"],
    "age": [25, 30, 28],
})

client.insert_df("users", df)

import clickhouse_connect
import pyarrow as pa

client = clickhouse_connect.get_client()

arrow_table = pa.table({
    "id": [1, 2, 3],
    "name": ["Alice", "Bob", "Joe"],
    "age": [25, 30, 28],
})

client.insert_arrow("users", arrow_table)

import clickhouse_connect
import pandas as pd

client = clickhouse_connect.get_client()

# Convert to Arrow-backed dtypes for better performance
df = pd.DataFrame({
    "id": [1, 2, 3],
    "name": ["Alice", "Bob", "Joe"],
    "age": [25, 30, 28],
}).convert_dtypes(dtype_backend="pyarrow")

client.insert_df_arrow("users", df)

import clickhouse_connect
from datetime import datetime
import pytz

client = clickhouse_connect.get_client()
client.command("CREATE TABLE events (event_time DateTime) ENGINE Memory")

# Insert timezone-aware datetime objects
denver_tz = pytz.timezone('America/Denver')
tokyo_tz = pytz.timezone('Asia/Tokyo')

data = [
    [datetime(2023, 6, 15, 10, 30, 0, tzinfo=pytz.UTC)],
    [denver_tz.localize(datetime(2023, 6, 15, 10, 30, 0))],
    [tokyo_tz.localize(datetime(2023, 6, 15, 10, 30, 0))]
]

client.insert('events', data, column_names=['event_time'])
results = client.query("SELECT * from events")
print(*results.result_rows, sep="\n")
# Output:
# (datetime.datetime(2023, 6, 15, 10, 30),)
# (datetime.datetime(2023, 6, 15, 16, 30),)
# (datetime.datetime(2023, 6, 15, 1, 30),)

import clickhouse_connect
from datetime import datetime
import pytz

client = clickhouse_connect.get_client()

# Recommended: Always use timezone-aware datetimes
utc_time = datetime(2023, 6, 15, 10, 30, 0, tzinfo=pytz.UTC)
client.insert('events', [[utc_time]], column_names=['event_time'])

# Alternative: Convert to epoch timestamp manually
naive_time = datetime(2023, 6, 15, 10, 30, 0)
epoch_timestamp = int(naive_time.replace(tzinfo=pytz.UTC).timestamp())
client.insert('events', [[epoch_timestamp]], column_names=['event_time'])

import clickhouse_connect
from datetime import datetime
import pytz

client = clickhouse_connect.get_client()

# Create table with Los Angeles timezone metadata
client.command("CREATE TABLE events (event_time DateTime('America/Los_Angeles')) ENGINE Memory")

# Insert a New York time (10:30 AM EDT, which is 14:30 UTC)
ny_tz = pytz.timezone("America/New_York")
data = ny_tz.localize(datetime(2023, 6, 15, 10, 30, 0))
client.insert("events", [[data]], column_names=["event_time"])

# When queried back, the time is automatically converted to Los Angeles timezone
# 10:30 AM New York (UTC-4) = 14:30 UTC = 7:30 AM Los Angeles (UTC-7)
results = client.query("select * from events")
print(*results.result_rows, sep="\n")
# Output:
# (datetime.datetime(2023, 6, 15, 7, 30, tzinfo=<DstTzInfo 'America/Los_Angeles' PDT-1 day, 17:00:00 DST>),)

import clickhouse_connect
from clickhouse_connect.driver.tools import insert_file

client = clickhouse_connect.get_client()
insert_file(client, 'example_table', 'my_data.csv',
            settings={'input_format_allow_errors_ratio': .2,
                      'input_format_allow_errors_num': 5})